Exegetical Reflections

Psalm 4

with 4 comments

Besides being an example of how psalms are closely related in their context (see the connections to Psalm 3, of which I provided a comparison in the last post), I believe Psalm 4 demonstrates how repetition of key words help structure and understand the psalm more effectively. The diagram has these highlighted, and I’ll let you come to your own conclusions about their significance in showing the confidence that the psalmist has in Yahweh.

Psalm 4

Written by Randy McKinion

February 23, 2009 at 2:18 pm

4 Responses

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  1. Randy,

    I, too, am teaching through the Psalms, albeit a Sunday School class. But I still do the translation from the original and try to bring out some interesting points.

    Are the words highlighted in the Hebrew text all of the repeated words? There appear to be a few more (I’m using the English verse designations here, not the Hebrew):

    tsdqy (verse 1) and tsdq (verse 5)
    lbb (verse 4) and lb (verse 7)
    mshkb (verse 4) and ’shkb (verse 8)
    rbym (verse 6) and rbw (verse 7)

    I’ve “studied out” through Psalm 9 and am currently working on Psalm 10. I have been amazed at the number of repeated words which are found in each Psalm.

    May I add you to my blogroll?

    Jim Brooks

    jimbrooks

    February 24, 2009 at 3:13 pm

  2. Thanks for stopping by, Jim.

    I have not necessarily highlighted all the repeated words; however, I have made some adjustments based on your points. Initially I had highlighted some because they almost seem as a confirmation of the request and/or proper response of the psalmist (e.g., “Answer me when I call … hear my prayer” becomes “Yhwh hears when I call to Him”; “trust in Yhwh” becomes “You alone … make me dwell in security”). I think some of the ones you pointed out are like this, particularly the references to the heart and the bed/lying down.

    Thanks for your comment and feel free to add this to your blogroll.

    Blessings…

    Randy McKinion

    February 24, 2009 at 5:13 pm

  3. Randy,

    Here’s how I preached it a while back. I really enjoyed the psalm, and have found it helpful in counseling people since my study of it.

    http://cafebiblia.com/?p=161

    Brian Sayers

    Brian Sayers

    June 17, 2009 at 4:40 pm

  4. Thanks for stopping by, Brian. Really enjoyed your post. Hope you are your family are doing well. Blessings…

    Randy McKinion

    June 17, 2009 at 5:39 pm


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